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Recently we have demonstrated that
2019-11-14

Recently we have demonstrated that the synthesis of cysteinyl-LTs from LTA4 by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) is directly associated with the activation of the CysLT2 receptor (CysLT2R) in a typical autocrine fashion, and that solely the CysLT2R is responsible for the increase in in
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The CysLT receptor antagonist BayCysLT RA significantly supp
2019-11-14

The CysLT2 receptor antagonist BayCysLT2RA significantly suppressed multiple antigen challenge-induced infiltration of eosinophils and mononuclear UNC 3230 into the lung, indicating that CysLT2 receptor activation is involved in leukocyte migration. In contrast to the present finding, Barret et al.
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br Introduction Localized degenerative and progressive enlar
2019-11-14

Introduction Localized, degenerative and progressive enlargement of the aortic diameter involves all layers of the vessel wall may ultimately rupture creating a catastrophic cardiovascular event [1,2]. An aneurysm may be located in the thoracic or abdominal aortic wall with different clinical app
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CYP A is involved in the metabolism of
2019-11-14

CYP3A is involved in the metabolism of approximately 50% of all drugs that are currently prescribed to patients [1], [15], [16]. Marked interindividual variabilitity of the catalytic function for metabolizing CYP3A substrates has been demonstrated with variability exceeding 20-fold [1]. Levonorgestr
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br Menopausal hormone therapy from the
2019-11-14

Menopausal hormone therapy, from the beginning to WHI Estrogen products have been used since the 1940s, with increasing prescription through the 1960s. First concerns appeared in the 1970s when oral treatment was linked to uterine cancer. Oral estrogens have traditionally been coupled with proges
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br Management of Hypertension The aim of treating HT
2019-11-14

Management of Hypertension The aim of treating HT is to reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes: mainly coronary artery disease, stroke, and death. For this reason, the decision whether to initiate pharmacological treatment or not will depend not only on BP values, but also on the over
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ANA 12 Supplier Since ET was discovered first and showed a
2019-11-14

Since ET-1 was discovered first and showed a wide variety of actions not only on the cardiovascular system but also on various other tissues, much information has accumulated on ET-1 compared with the two other peptides. The method for measurement of ET-1 levels in plasma or various tissues by means
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Enhanced responses to varying concentrations
2019-11-14

Enhanced responses to varying concentrations of bronchoconstrictors, such as MCh, and airway obstruction are characteristic of ll-37 and common to other clinical states, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung transplantation, and infection- or chemical agent-induced airway inflammatio
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The activity of chromenones bearing heteroaryl groups at the
2019-11-14

The activity of chromenones bearing heteroaryl groups at the 8-position is summarised in . Replacement of the 8-phenyl substituent of by a thiophen-2-yl group ( and ) did not improve DNA-PK inhibitory activity, although the 4-phenylthiophen-2-yl derivative (), together with the bithiophene analogue
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br Conclusion In conclusion DNA methylation is a
2019-11-14

Conclusion In conclusion, DNA methylation is a major epigenetic mark, which regulates temporal and spatial expression of the testicular genes required for normal spermatogenesis process. There are two types of methylation, maintenance and de novo methylation, which are catalysed by DNMT1, DNMT3A
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The biological significance of DNA ligases is
2019-11-13

The biological significance of DNA ligases is attributed to their function in DNA replication, recombination and/or DNA repair [1], [2]. In vertebrates, three different DNA ligases I, III and IV are recognized. DNA ligase I is essential for the Okazaki fragments’ ligation during lagging-strand DNA
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Another important new result that has
2019-11-13

Another important new result that has expanded the range of functions of iPLA2-VIA in physiology and pathophysiology is its implication in macrophage polarization under stimulation conditions. Ashley et al. [129] described in peritoneal macrophages from Pla2g6−/− mice that the absence of iPLA2-VIA f
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Initially we ascertained that if
2019-11-13

Initially, we ascertained that if the dose of elastase was sufficient to cause pulmonary emphysema, then pulmonary emphysema could be maintained throughout the study. We found that elastase at 3U was sufficient to cause emphysema that remained over 35 days. In this experimental design of lung diseas
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Our research has demonstrated that the absolute bioavailabil
2019-11-13

Our research has demonstrated that the absolute bioavailability of oxymatrine, having a similar structure with OSC, was only 6.79±2.52%. About 50% of OSC was converted to its active metabolite SC in vivo; hence, the absolute bioavailability of OSC was speculated to be poor as well [24]. Understandin
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Proinflammatory cytokines induce ER stress in
2019-11-13

Proinflammatory cytokines induce ER stress in many mammalian cell systems.32, 33, 34 Our results demonstrate that these cytokines also trigger ER stress in trophoblast JEG-3 cells. However, the severity of stress is likely low grade because only the PERK-EIF2A arm of the UPRER pathway was activated.
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