• br Introduction Mammalian proteases comprise

  2021-05-18

  

  Introduction Mammalian proteases comprise both the peptidases or exopeptidases, which act at the N- or C-terminal positions of polypeptides, and proteinases or endopeptidases, which are capable of cleaving peptide bonds in the central regions of polypeptides. The endopeptidases are classified in

• A comparative analysis of the

  2021-05-18

  

  A comparative analysis of the cleavage activity of different forms of the BoNT/A endopeptidase in reduced conditions with SNAPtide and full-length SNAP-25 substrate is summarized in Fig. 5, Fig. 6. The BoNT/A LC was found to be the most active against SNAPtide, a small peptide segment of the SNAP-25

• OPP Several studies on the collagen receptor DDR have reveal

  2021-05-18

  

  Several studies on the collagen receptor DDR1 have revealed a defined collagen signaling pathway that causes cell scattering and cadherin switching. As mentioned earlier, DDR OPP on collagens are distinct from integrin binding sites; therefore, the same collagen protein can bind to DDR and integrin

• Inflammatory action of certain cytokines can influence

  2021-05-17

  

  Inflammatory action of certain cytokines can influence cell proliferative routes (Deshmane et al., 2009). When mTOR is inhibited, for instance by the action of Rapa, TGF-β1, which has an anti-inflammatory action, is increased. The relationship between high levels of TGF-β1 and norepinephrine bitartr

• br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments br Introduction O

  2021-05-17

  

  Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Osteoporosis is a common bone disease that frequently leads to disruption of the alveolar and systemic bones with age. Novel osteoanabolic strategies to treat osteoporotic bone loss or augment fracture repair efficiently are desired. Since b

• We elucidated that the ten DGK isozymes

  2021-05-17

  

  We elucidated that the ten DGK isozymes have different relative 1-MGK and 2-MGK activities vs DGK activity under the same conditions. However, because the octylglucoside-mixed micellar assay was developed for DGK, it is not known whether the DGKs exhibit maximum 1-MGK and 2-MGK activities in this as

• Of note BRQ and LFM are

  2021-05-17

  

  Of note, BRQ and LFM are two well-known immunosuppressive agents (Batt, 1999). As for LFM, it was reported as immunosuppressive therapy for bone marrow (Avery et al., 2004) and renal (Chon and Josephson, 2011) transplantation. Accumulating evidence indicated that organ transplant patients irrelevant

• br Introduction Noncanonical nucleoside triphosphates NTPs s

  2021-05-17

  

  Introduction Noncanonical nucleoside triphosphates (NTPs; such as deoxyinosine triphosphate (dITP), deoxyxanthosine triphosphate (dXTP), 8-oxo-deoxyguanosine triphosphate, and 2-oxo-deoxyadenosine triphosphate are produced from oxidation, deamination, or other modifications of canonical nucleotid

• br Material and methods br Results br Discussion br Conclusi

  2021-05-17

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion Conclusions To conclude, although CPT2 and CPT1 must have co-evolved to establish the carnitine shuttling, these enzymes are the most distantly related carnitine transferases, split early in evolution, during which a switch occurred in their locati

• Saikosaponin A synthesis br Methods br Results Our study foc

  2021-05-17

  

  Methods Results Our study focused on consecutive postural adjustments (CPAs) between IS and BS (the shaded areas on Fig. 2); that is to say, the Rx kinetics that occur after the end of an upper limb movement. It was dedicated to examining the main features of CPAs and the influence of movement

• br Acknowledgement This work was supported by grant form EU

  2021-05-17

  

  Acknowledgement This work was supported by grant form EU (FP7 grant agreement no.: 266033 SPonge Enzyme End Cell for Innovative AppLication-SPECIAL). Introduction Prolyl 4-hydroxylases (P4Hs) have central roles in the synthesis of collagens and the regulation of oxygen homeostasis [1]. The po

• Cell swelling stimulates the release of certain amino

  2021-05-17

  

  Cell swelling stimulates the release of certain amino acids, in particular the non-protein amino fak inhibitor taurine, via a pathway which has the characteristics of a channel rather than a carrier [54], [69]. Indeed, on the basis of pharmacological inhibition, it was suggested that volume-activat

• Overall we found that all hormone treatment groups

  2021-05-17

  

  Overall, we found that all hormone treatment groups were able to learn spatial working and reference memory tasks, as shown by their performance across days on the WRAM (days 2–12, collapsed across the 4 trials) and the MWM (days 1–5, collapsed across the 4 trials). During the acquisition phase of t

• More and more studies are focused on the function

  2021-05-17

  

  More and more studies are focused on the function role of EPAC1 in cancer proliferation, apoptosis and migration. Recently, it was reported that the EPAC-ERK and AKT signaling pathways promote the B cell antigen receptor (BCR) mediated growth arrest and apoptosis in the B lymphoma cell line WEHI-231

• br Materials and Methods br Results br Discussion

  2021-05-17

  

  Materials and Methods Results Discussion Viral infection of eukaryotic Selisistat activate signaling pathways both via specific interaction with pattern recognition receptors (TLRs, RIG-I, MDA5) and more nonspecific mechanisms such as accumulation of newly synthesized viral glycoproteins i

16480 records 684/1099 page Previous Next First page 上5页 681682683684685 下5页 Last page