• In conclusion our results showed that FFAR can mediate

  2022-03-02

  

  In conclusion, our results showed that FFAR1 can mediate the effect of PIO in attenuating β-cell lipoapoptosis through anti-oxidative stress, which may be related to the activation of the PLCγ-ERK1/2-PPARγ pathway. Our study helps not only to distinguish the role played by FFAR1 in lipotoxicity, but

• ATN Ac PHSCN NH is a small peptide antagonist of

  2022-03-02

  

  ATN-161 (Ac-PHSCN-NH2) is a small peptide antagonist of integrin α5β1, a recently developed anticancer drug that interacts with the N-terminus of the β1 region of integrin α5β1 to lock integrin α5β1 in its non-activated conformation (Wang et al., 2016). The drug has been tested in Phase 2 clinical t

• Glimepiride receptor The finding that a peptide consisting o

  2022-03-02

  

  The finding that a peptide consisting of d-amino acids binds to LSD1-CoREST1 with equal affinity as the l-amino Glimepiride receptor ligand indicates that the assays detect a generally non-specific association between two highly charged molecules. Nonetheless, p53-CTD is an effective inhibitor of L

• In this paper we demonstrate a diatomaceous

  2022-03-02

  

  In this paper, we demonstrate a Concanamycin A based TLC-SERS sensing technique combined with machine learning analysis to quantitatively detect seafood allergen in real spoiled tuna samples. We fabricate a diatomaceous earth TLC plate as a separable SERS-active substrate to detect histamine in art

• Finally life expectancy was strongly

  2022-03-02

  

  Finally, life expectancy was strongly reduced in STK4-deficient patients. Even in those patients who received haematopoietic stem cell transplantation, the majority of patients died due to transplantation-related complications, raising the question whether MST1 expressed in nonhaematopoietic tissue

• br Future perspectives sGC signaling is important in the

  2022-03-01

  

  Future perspectives sGC signaling is important in the maintenance of multiple physiological functions. sGC is localized to cell membranes with both sGC Cys modifications and heme regulation identified as the crucial components in regulating sGC activity. Specifically, S-nitrosation of several com

• br Structural studies of GCAP Recoverin was the

  2022-03-01

  

  Structural studies of GCAP Recoverin was the first member of this subfamily of Ca2+-binding PF-477736 to be investigated by structural methods [27], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58]. These proteins have four EF-hands arranged in pairs that give rise to amino- and carboxyl-terminal domains. The cryst

• Further SAR was explored with the

  2022-03-01

  

  Further SAR was explored with the imidazole series to achieve better enzyme inhibition activity (). In comparison to published earlier, replacing the amide with sulfonamide and reverse sulfonamide maintained the GSNOR inhibitory activity. It is clear that exchanging the phenyl ring (, and ) by t

• M871 br Signaling pathways activated by pulsatile GnRH In th

  2022-03-01

  

  Signaling pathways activated by pulsatile GnRH In the pituitary, GnRH acts by binding to the G protein-coupled GnRHR on the cell surface of the gonadotrope, inducing interaction of the receptor with heterotrimeric G proteins and catalyzing GTP-GDP exchange on the G protein α subunit (Lambert, 200

• br Introduction Fructose bisphosphatase FBPase

  2022-02-28

  

  Introduction Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase; EC 3.1.3.11) catalyses the irreversible reaction of hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate and inorganic phosphate [1]. Genetic and kinetic studies so far have demonstrated that at least two distinct isoenzymes of FBPase e

• PKC potentiates insulin release in

  2022-02-28

  

  PKC potentiates insulin release in beta cells; however, it is currently not clear how this is mechanistically accomplished in living KN-92 synthesis [15]. First, we discuss PKC structure, regulation, and activation in beta cells. Then, we address two fundamental questions: (1) what is the specific e

• Our observation that glioblastoma tumor cells express ETA

  2022-02-28

  

  Our observation that glioblastoma tumor cells express ETA-R in 6/10 cases contrasts with a recent publication reporting ETB-R expression in these tumors [17]. The reason for the discrepancy between that report and the present study might be due to the fact that glioblastomas with oligodendroglial co

• Classically HIF levels and consequently HIF transcriptional

  2022-02-28

  

  Classically HIF-α levels and consequently HIF transcriptional activity have been associated with hypoxic conditions. However, some years ago, regulation by hormones of HIF transcriptional activity under normoxic conditions was demonstrated. Different stimuli such as heregulin, IGF1 and insulin, amon

• br Hepatitis C virus HCV

  2022-02-28

  

  Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major cause of chronic liver disease that can lead to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. It is estimated that nearly 200 million individuals worldwide are currently infected with HCV and it is the leading cause of liver transplants. The current standard

• The selection of mutations in vivo

  2022-02-28

  

  The selection of mutations in vivo with antivirals is a complex process involving, among other things, the frequency of a given mutation prior to treatment, the effect of that mutation on viral protein function, and the interplay of a given mutation pattern with host immune mechanisms. Investigation

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